Posts Tagged ‘Canadian Horse Defence Coalition’

Repost: Canadian Horse Defence Coalition’s Blog

CHDC Responds to Western Horse Review, May/June 2012 Article,
“Horse Meat Capital” http://www.westernhorsereview.com/

There are numerous horse-related magazines in Canada, some pro-horse and some pro-industry.  It really shouldn’t be surprising that the concept of financial gain is pandemic in the world of horses, but somehow one wouldn’t expect the use of these beautiful, noble animals to extend to the flesh that their bodies can provide.  Yet right here in Canada, some people who claim to love horses in their living state also seem to promote the profits that can be made from the deaths of their companions and working partners when their “useful” days are over.

Accordingly, certain magazines appear to promote the slaughter of horses almost as much as they support the live horse industry.  Are they trying hard not to step on the toes of some of their advertisers and subscribers, or do they really believe that horse slaughter is humane and that horse meat is safe and acceptable for human consumption?  Deanna Buschert’s article, Horse Meat Capital, is one of those that have caused raised eyebrows.  The CHDC asked for permission to post the article in its entirety, so that non-subscribers could also read it, but our request was refused.  Therefore, we will provide a short summary of Horse Meat Capital, including some excerpts and our commentary.

Perhaps we could give Ms. Buschert the benefit of the doubt and say that she is trying to promote awareness of the fact that equine slaughter exists in Canada.  After all, an article title like “Horse Meat Capital” is likely to raise the hackles of anyone who truly loves horses in their living state, not as slabs of meat on dinner plates and handy cash in the pockets of those who raised and used them.  Even the use of “Capital” is a play on words.  Buschert could mean a prominent place where horse meat production exceeds that of many other places (Canada).  Or by “Capital” she could mean accumulated wealth – what happens when horses get sold for slaughter.  Clever.

Ms. Buschert tells of her visit to Bouvry Exports, Fort Macleod’s equine slaughter plant, one sunny morning in late winter.  She sets the stage by describing smiling employees and a clean facility.  Her photos depict no terror, no pain or suffering, as the horses who trembled in the stun box are now in tidy horse meat boxes ready for shipping.  There are two such pictures of boxes, as well as one showing an area where ”massive upgrades” are in progress at the plant.  We see close-up photos of live horses, but never a whole face, and the only potentially troubling pictures show horses in a crowded holding pen.  Again, the photo angles are such that we cannot see or connect with an entire equine face.  All in all, one is led to believe that the world of Bouvry is a bustling but peaceful place for all concerned.

Buschert is not permitted to record the interview with Claude Bouvry, owner of Bouvry Exports, as he claims that “dealing with negative publicity has been difficult, especially when it comes to the handling of horses bound for slaughter”.  They talk about Temple Grandin and how the Fort Macleod plant was designed by her.  In other words, Ms. Grandin approved it, so all must be well.  We are left to wonder why massive upgrades are required in order to conform to European Union regulations.

Bouvry takes Buschert on a tour of the plant, but of course she doesn’t mention witnessing the process of horse slaughter or if that option was even offered to her.  Instead, she is permitted to take pictures of neatly stacked boxes “waiting to be transported from Alberta to all parts of the world”.  Perhaps that concept should make us feel proud.

Interestingly, at the beginning of the article, Buschert admits that she might be curious enough to try horse meat herself.  She wonders if any of her previously owned horses ended up at this slaughter facility.

She comments on an Angel Acres billboard that had been erected along an Ottawa highway.  The billboard’s message is:  “Stop Slaughtering Us”.

“At least one westerner applauded the billboard,” states Buschert, and then she goes on to talk about MP Alex Atamanenko’s media release regarding that initiative.  If Ms. Buschert’s intention was to downplay western support for the banning of horse slaughter, she needs to study a 2004 Ipsos-Reid poll that showed 2/3 (64%) of Canadians opposed to the practice of slaughtering horses for human consumption: http://www.ipsos-na.com/news-polls/pressrelease.aspx?id=2252.  Many, many westerners support an end to horse slaughter and applaud MP Atamanenko’s bill.   A more recent poll  by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) in Februrary, 2012, showed that 80% of Americans are opposed to horse slaughter, perhaps reflecting the possibility that anti-slaughter sentiment is a generally growing trend:

http://canadianhorsedefencecoalition.wordpress.com/2012/02/02/aspca-horse-slaughter-poll/.

Buschert’s reflections about the CFIA include, “Somehow, I have to have confidence in our slaughter and meat handling systems in Canada.”  Oddly, it doesn’t appear to have occurred to her that footage from four separate equine slaughter plants has been aired between 2008 and 2011 and all showed appallingly cruel treatment of horses, including in the Bouvry plant in 2010. Yet “somehow” we should have confidence in the CFIA?  A chilling thought.

If one had hoped for a non-biased article in Western Horse Review, there is now room for doubt.  While Deanna Buschert raises questions like, “Can horses be slaughtered humanely?”, she answers it with Dr. Temple Grandin’s statement, “Yes…that goes back to management.”  Yet, somehow, management didn’t pull through for the horses between 2008 and 2011, as covert video footage and CHDC reports have revealed.  There is also no discussion about the flighty nature of horses and the inability of slaughterhouse personnel to properly restrain them.

Buschert hints that the undercover videos posted online are “sensationalized exception”.  If she wishes to believe that, then that is her right.  But…what if they are not?  What if horses suffer like that in the stun box every single day of the week, and she’s not there to see it?  It appears that Buschert believes what she is told by industry, not what her own eyes can tell her.  Whole days’ events are captured on the videos provided, as well as reports covering four separate slaughterhouses.  None of these are edited, pieced-together “sensationalized exception” – they are real time accounts of everyday occurrences depicting cruelties that horses are exposed to on a daily basis.

She also asks, “Are people around the world eating horse meat filled with bute from Canadian processing plants?”  To answer that, she relies on the testimony of a slaughter plant owner, who maintains that rigorous testing is done for drug residues.  Yet all horse owners know that the use of bute is widespread, and that horses destined for slaughter come from a variety of directions.  Phenylbutazone is prohibited in food-producing livestock.  As companion and working animals, horses have not traditionally been raised in accordance with meat production regulations.  Logic must dictate here – if bute is not commonly found in Canadian horse meat, then testing is not performed on the correct body parts of the horse and is not frequent enough.

But perhaps it’s safer to defend industry rather than the horses themselves.  After all, money makes the world go round.  Doesn’t it?

Sinikka Crosland, Executive Director
Canadian Horse Defence Coalition
Ph: 250-681-1408
info@defendhorsescanada.org

Click (HERE) to visit CHDC’s blog and to Comment
Horse Racing

Horse Racing (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Press Release from the Canadian Horse Defence Coalition

99% of Thoroughbreds have been administered drugs that are prohibited in the food chain

Orangeville, Ontario:  On May 31, 2012, the Canadian Horse Defence Coalition (CHDC) released its report “CFIA and the Art of Evasion”, http://canadianhorsedefencecoalition.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/cfia-and-the-art-of-evasion.pdf, in response to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency’s deflection tactics to questions concerning the welfare of horses in Canada’s horse slaughter plants, as well as the safety of horsemeat for human consumption.

On the same day, the Daily Racing Forum reported that two slaughterhouses, Bouvry Exports in Fort Macleod, Alberta, and Viandes Richelieu in Massueville, Quebec, will no longer be accepting Thoroughbreds: http://www.drf.com/news/canadian-slaughterhouse-firm-no-longer-accepting-thoroughbreds.

Thoroughbreds comprise approximately 14% of the total number of horses slaughtered in Canada for the meat market.  The vast majority of horsemeat is shipped overseas to Europe and Asia for human consumption.  It is a known fact that 99% of Thoroughbreds in the racing industry, at some point in their careers, have been administered drugs such as phenylbutazone, which are prohibited from entering the food chain.

Today we ask the CFIA:  What now?  This news may be the beginning of the decline of the horsemeat industry.  Thoroughbreds are not the only horses to receive drugs prohibited from being used for human consumption.  Horses from all directions enter the slaughter market.  They come from trail riding businesses, family farms, the rodeo circuit, and other facets of the racing industry, such as Standardbred harness racing and Quarter Horse racing.

The CFIA relies heavily upon an Equine Information Document (EID) system to determine whether horses headed for slaughter have been administered drugs.  However, this faulty system is, in turn, reliant upon the honesty of irresponsible owners wishing to offload their horses, as well as unscrupulous feedlot operators whose only interest in horse slaughter is the profit that can be made from this practice.

The safety of Canadian horsemeat cannot be guaranteed.  Neither is equine slaughter a humane process.  It is fraught with animal welfare violations, as proven by numerous undercover investigations:  http://www.defendhorsescanada.org/investigations.html

Today, we further ask the Thoroughbred racing industry:  What now?  The slaughter option has been removed from two large Canadian slaughter plants.  Will the industry now begin to truly work to protect its race horses through industry subsidized adoption programs and promote responsible horse husbandry that will include retainment and rehoming of Thoroughbreds, instead of silently allowing the untimely deaths of the very horses who make their industry possible?

The Canadian government can run, but it cannot hide from the truth.  There is no such thing as the humane slaughter of an easily-panicked flight animal such as the horse.

Further, there is no way to guarantee that the meat of horses can be free from drug contaminants.  They are our companions and our working partners, and many have been medicated with substances that can be risky to human health if consumed.

Canada must abolish horse slaughter without delay.

Click (HERE) to visit CHDC’s blog and to Comment

Eating Tortured Animals Tops Episode’s Synopsis

Chicago (EWA) – Equine Welfare Alliance (EWA) joins its Canadian partner, Canadian Horse Defence Coalition (CHDC) in calling for the withdrawal of an episode scheduled to air Monday, May 16 on the Food Network’s program Top Chef Canada.

The program features “French Cuisine” including horse meat and foie gras, angering both horse advocates and animal welfare groups across the globe. The timing of this episode coincides with CHDC’s May Equine Awareness campaign.

In choosing these menu items, the program has completely ignored the cruelty involved in their production. Foie gras is diseased duck liver produced by force feeding ducks using a feeding tube thrust down their throats several times a day until they are too fat to even stand up. The liver becomes hugely swollen in an attempt to deal with the process.

Horse meat in Canada comes from horses that often suffer incredible abuse even before they arrive at slaughter. Beyond this, horse meat is likely to contain drugs that are illegal in food animals.

Last year, renowned chef at Pangaea Restaurant in Toronto, Martin Kouprie, removed horse meat from the menu because slaughterhouses cannot tell him where the horses come from and whether the meat is free of toxic substances. “I cannot in good conscience serve that to my customers,” said Kouprie. “Every ingredient in my kitchen has a story, and if I don’t know that story, I cannot serve it.”

The investigations into two of the major horse slaughter plants in Canada last year revealed horrific conditions and has caused outrage across the world. A recent European Union Food and Veterinary Office investigation into the horse slaughter plants in Mexico revealed numerous serious violations including drug residues in the meat.

North American horses are not raised or regulated as food animals. “Consumers need to be aware of the health dangers of eating horse meat and the cruelty the horses endure before ending up on their plates.” commented John Holland, president of EWA.

“Many Canadians consider horses to be as dear to their hearts as dogs and cats,” adds Sinikka Crosland, Executive Director of the Canadian Horse Defence Coalition. “Companion animals are not likely to be well-accepted as menu items in our country.”

The Equine Welfare Alliance believes that the choice of horse meat was not an accidental social misjudgment, but more likely the result of influence from a well funded public relations effort on the part of horse slaughter supporters aimed at gaining acceptance for the meat and desensitizing viewers to horse slaughter in general. Case in point, The Toronto Observer also ran a story on May 11 defending the consumption of horsemeat.

It is in the best interest of the Food Network and consumers to withdraw the episode promoting food that is dangerous to consumers and cruel to equines. Fortunately, the French have many excellent sauces and dishes to choose from that do not involve cruelty and carcinogens as ingredients.

WHAT YOU CAN DO

Contact Food Network Top Chef and the sponsors GE Monogram and  Presidents Choice tell them horses are not food, that horse slaughter is cruel and barbaric and should be banned. Urge them to pull this May 16 episode.

Bulletin from Vicki Tobin – Vice President, Equine Welfare Alliance

Horses awaiting to be slaughtered in Canada

Many of you have contacted us on how to help with passage of the legislation in Canada. I wanted to get direction from CHDC before sending information because as many of you know, sometimes outside influence can hurt more than help. I received the below from our partners, CHDC, on who to contact and direction on the focus.

Please be polite and stay focused in your correspondence. We all feel the major issue is food safety. The US has no mechanism to remove horses from the food chain that have received prohibited substances.

Below are links to the drug paper published by Drs. Marini, Dodman and Blondeau that you can cite. The second link corrects two links that were moved on the site from where they originally appeared when the paper was published.

http://www.equinewelfarealliance.org/uploads/Food_and_Chemical_Toxicology_FINAL.pdf

http://www.equinewelfarealliance.org/uploads/Corrected_Links.pdf

From CHDC

American horse protection advocates who would like to help support Bill C-544, Canada’s Bill to ban horse slaughter, are asked to contact Hon. Wayne Easter, Liberal Agriculture Critic, and copy your message to MP Alex Atamanenko, NDP Agriculture Critic (who introduced the bill).

In your message please include the fact that half of the horses slaughtered in Canada every year originate from the U.S.  Many or most horses have been administered banned substances including Phenylbutazone, which is readily available, even over the internet.  If possible, give examples of the pipelines that horses follow from specific named auctions.

Below are the links for these 2 MP’s (as well as the master list link for all MP’s in Canada).

Thank you from your friends at the CHDC.

Link for Hon. Wayne Easter – Liberal Agriculture and Agri-Food Critic:
http://webinfo.parl.gc.ca/MembersOfParliament/ProfileMP.aspx?Key=128358&Language=E

Link for MP Alex Atamanenko – NDP Agriculture and Agri-Food Critic:
http://webinfo.parl.gc.ca/MembersOfParliament/ProfileMP.aspx?Key=128622&Language=E

Complete list of Canada’s Members of Parliament:
http://webinfo.parl.gc.ca/MembersOfParliament/MainMPsCompleteList.aspx?TimePeriod=Current&Language=E

(CHDC are good friends of ours, if you can help them please do.  If the slaughter market for our red-blooded American horses disappears in Canada we are 50% of the way there ~ R.T.)

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OTTAWA, June 7 /CNW/ – The Canadian Horse Defence Coalition (CHDC) today calls for a thorough performance review of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, while questioning their management role in the monitoring and enforcement of equine slaughterhouses. Serious animal welfare concerns and potential dangers of horsemeat consumption will be addressed.

“It’s troubling that the CFIA promised changes in slaughter practices after a 2008 investigation at Natural Valley Farms in Neudorf, Saskatchewan,” states Alex Atamanenko, MP-NDP Agriculture Critic, “yet two years later, we hear that CFIA inspectors were instructed to break their own rules and not be present when firearms were being used to stun horses. Since 2007 there has been no oversight in the stunning areas of equine slaughter plants.”

Veterinarian Dr. Debi Zimmermann concurs. “Recent undercover footage at two additional slaughterhouses shows prolonged animal suffering. These actions violate both accepted humane practices as well the CFIA’s own regulations. In light of these serious breaches of industry regulations by the CFIA, we need to revisit the auditing process, as well as ensure that actions be taken to enforce regulations, with strict penalties imposed for inflicting cruelty on animals.” Dr. Zimmermann also believes that the question as to whether or not horses can be slaughtered humanely deserves consideration.

“It is unacceptable that the Canadian government turned a blind eye to the suffering of horses in slaughter plants,” adds Nikolas Gour, campaigner for Humane Society International / Canada. “Canadian investigations clearly demonstrate that horse slaughter is inherently inhumane. The Canadian government must act now to put an end to this cruelty.”

Yet animal welfare is not the only concern. “Drugs like phenylbutazone are routinely given to horses for relief of pain and inflammation,” states Dr. Ray Kellosalmi, M.D. “Bute is a proven carcinogen which would mean that we are, in fact, guilty of potentially poisoning consumers.”

MP Alex Atamanenko, Dr. Zimmermann, and Dr. Kellosalmi will be speaking in the Press Gallery (Charles Lynch Room) beginning at 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday, June 8, 2010. Mr. Gour will be available to answer questions for French media, and representatives from CHDC will also be in attendance.

For further information: please phone (204) 296-1375,www.defendhorsescanada.org

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By Richard Cuthbertson, Calgary Herald

Canadian Horse Defence Coalition’s Report has Stirred the Royal Canadian Mounted Police

Authorities, including the RCMP, are investigating allegations launched by an animal welfare group accusing a Fort Macleod slaughterhouse of inhumanely killing horses.

The complaint against Bouvry Exports Calgary Ltd. was made by a group called the Canadian Horse Defence Coalition after it obtained what it alleges is hidden camera footage from inside the slaughterhouse.

“I don’t believe in an assembly-line situation like this that horses can be humanely slaughtered,” said Sinikka Crosland, executive director of the defence coalition, which wants horse slaughterhouses abolished in Canada.

The RCMP, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency and the Alberta SPCA all confirmed they were investigating the situation.

In a statement, the food inspection agency said it “is validating and investigating the allegations presented in the video, and actions will be taken to ensure vigilance and respect with regards to appropriate duty of care and humane treatment of animals.”

The owner of the slaughterhouse denied the allegations of inhumane slaughter to the CBC. Claude Bouvry said the facility is monitored by six CFIA inspectors and a veterinarian.

The RCMP said Thursday it launched an investigation three weeks ago when it received a complaint there was cruelty in the operation of the slaughterhouse.

The investigation, Sgt. Patrick Webb said, is looking into whether “any circumstances are illegal in any way under the statutes.”

Some of the videos show horses not being knocked unconscious when shot. Instead, when the gun is fired, another part of the horse’s head is hit, and the animal is left suffering for what the defence coalition calls a prolonged period.

The horse defence coalition alleges the heads of the horses are not being secured properly, and the shot is being taken at an incorrect angle. Some horses, they say, are being hoisted from one leg while still showing signs of consciousness.

Twyla Francois with the horse defence coalition said the video was taken Feb. 19. She said the group can link a Lethbridge radio station playing in the background to that date. A song list from that day matches what is heard on the video, she said.

The videos posted on the Internet are extracts from 10 hours of footage and the defence coalition says they are authentic. They have also sent the video to a retired RCMP forensic investigator to ensure no changes have been made to the videos.

But another animal welfare organization, which receives money from Bouvry for projects, suggests the video wasn’t taken at Bouvry, nor during the month of February.

“It’s unacceptable treatment of animals, absolutely. However, I cannot authenticate the videos,” said Bill DesBarres, chairman of the Horse Welfare Alliance of Canada.

He suggested the videos were part of a broader movement by the Canadian Horse Defence Coalition to have horse slaughter banned in this country and that food inspection agents would have closed the slaughterhouse if they had witnessed what is depicted in the recording.

The Alberta SPCA says it has received complaints from the public before about Bouvry dealing with issues of shelter and injured horses, but found allegations unsubstantiated.

Director of enforcement Morris Airey said they’re looking into whether the video is a true portrayal of what’s happening at the facility.

“That’s part of the problem in looking at some of these things,” he said. “There’s always going to be individual incidents that are unexpected or unaccounted for as far as the unusual.

“Is this strictly those kinds of incidents, or is this a pattern that we would have to look at?”

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